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Economy

Economic Snapshot

The Northern and Yorke region has a diverse economy, underpinned by its natural assets, productive landscapes and highly valued communities.

Key economic indicators

  • Agriculture is the region’s largest employer, supporting around 20% of the 54,903 people employed across the region.
  • Approximately 80% of the region is used for agricultural cropping and grazing, contributing around one quarter of South Australia's agricultural earnings.
  • The region is home to the renowned Barossa Valley and Clare Valley wine regions.
  • Tourism contributes around $1 billion in income each year.
  • More than $1 billion in current and proposed renewable energy projects are planned across the region.
  • The region produces around 50% of South Australia's eggs and 30% of its pig production.
  • Five seaports and Australia's largest inland port support trade and freight movement.
  • Total gross regional product was estimated at more than $7.5 billion in 2023.

The region also supports significant mining and mineral processing, fishing, aquaculture, forestry and horticulture industries, helping create a diverse and resilient economy.

Community Snapshot

The Northern and Yorke region is home to around 155,000 residents living in communities that range from coastal towns and regional centres to broadacre farming districts and growing peri-urban areas.

Key community indicators

  • Around 50% of the population lives in the Adelaide Plains, Barossa, Gawler and Light areas.
  • The region encompasses 15 council areas.
  • Communities range from regional centres to towns with fewer than 1,000 residents.
  • The region has a higher proportion of residents aged 55 to 84 than the South Australian average.
  • Educational attainment is higher than the state average, with comparatively strong levels of secondary and tertiary education.
  • One in three people volunteer, compared with approximately one in ten people across South Australia.
  • Some of South Australia's fastest-growing urban areas are located in Northern Adelaide, Yorke Peninsula and Copper Coast.

Population and development are concentrated in the eastern part of the region, while smaller communities remain an important part of the social and economic fabric of the broader landscape. Strong levels of volunteering and community participation continue to shape life across the region, supported by local groups, environmental organisations and community networks. Community priorities and experiences vary across the region and are closely influenced by local industries, landscapes and ways of life.

Statistics provided by Regional Development Australia Barossa, Gawler, Light and Adelaide Plains, and Regional Development Australia Yorke and Mid North.