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Flora and fauna

The Northern and Yorke region and its marine waters are home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, some thriving and others struggling.

Our region is home to:

  • 1,299 native terrestrial plant species
  • 304 recorded native bird species
  • 33 native terrestrial mammal species
  • 91 native reptile species
  • 10 amphibian species

Primary threats

  • Habitat loss
  • Climate change
  • Invasive species
  • Natural disasters

Priority fauna

The following fauna species are identified as priorities in the Australian Government Threatened Species Action Plan 2022-2032:

  • Australasian bittern (Botaurus poiciloptilus)
  • Australian sea lion (Neophoca cinerea)
  • Eastern curlew (Numenius madagascariensis)
  • Hooded plover (eastern) (Thinornis cucullatus)
  • Malleefowl (Leipoa ocellata)
  • Orange-bellied parrot (Neophema chrysogaster)
  • Plains-wanderer (Pedionomus torquatus)
  • Pygmy bluetongue lizard (Tiliqua adelaidensis)
  • Western quoll (Dasyurus geoffroii)

Our region's Landscape Plan supports and complements the actions outlined in the Australian Government Threatened Species Action Plan 2022-2032, Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan, EPBC Recovery Plans and conservation advice documents.