Pest plants
Pest plants must be managed because they can have significant impacts on industries and the environment.
Declared pest plants
Pest plants that are a significant threat to agriculture, the natural environment and public health and safety are called declared plants and land owners have a legal responsibility to manage these plants. The Landscape South Australia Act 2019 sets out the legal framework for
- banning the sale of declared weeds
- controlling the movement of declared weeds
- destroying or controlling infestations of declared weeds
- notifying authorities when an infestation is detected.
- Declared plants of South Australia - are they on your land?
- Biosecurity SA.
- SAAL Declared Weeds Quick Reference Guide
Alert Weeds
Also weeds that are a significant threat to agriculture, the natural environment and public health and safety, Alert Weeds exist in a neighboring district or region, and have not yet been sighted in SAAL, or one of its districts. Each of the District Weed Management Guides, below, contains a list of Alert Weeds to be aware of and that need to be reported, with the location, to the board on 8429 9666.
District Weed Management Guides
- Gawler Ranges
- Kingoonya
- Marree-Innamincka
- Marla-Oodnadatta
- North East Pastoral
- North Flinders
- Port Augusta-Quorn
Find out more about Landscape Groups and the work of the SA Arid Lands Landscape Board.
Priority weeds in the South Australian Arid Lands region
Common name: African boxthorn
Scientific name: Lycium ferocissimum
Status: Weed of National Significance. Must be controlled, banned from sale, restriction of movement on road
Related links:
Common name: African rue
Scientific name: Peganum harmala
Status: Declared: must be controlled, banned from sale.
Notify: must notify Landscape SA if found.
Common name: Athel pine
Scientific name: Tamarix aphylla
Status: Weed of National Significance. Must be controlled within 100m of a watercourse.
Related links:
Common name: Bathurst burr
Scientific name: Xanthium spinosum
Status: Declared in SA. Must be controlled
Related links: Bathurst burr weed identification notes
Common name: Buffel grass
Scientific name: Cenchrus ciliaris and Cenchrus pennisetiformis
Status: Declared: must be controlled
Related links:
Common name: Cactus
Scientific name: Opuntia, Cylindropuntia and Austrocylindropuntia spp.
Status: Weed of National Significance. Must be controlled.
Related links:
Common name: Carrion flower
Scientific name: Orbea variegata
Status: Declared in SA
Related links: Carrion flower
Common name: Fountain grass
Scientific name: Cenchrus setaceus
Status: Declared in SA. Not to be sold.
Related links:
Scientific name: Cenchrus longispinus and Cenchrus spinifex
Status: Declared in SA. Must be controlled.
Related links: Innocent weed
Common name: Khaki weed
Scientific name: Alternanthera pungens
Status: Declared in SA. Must be controlled and Landscape Group notified.
Related links: Khaki weed
Scientific name: Prosopis spp.
Status: Weed of National Significance & Alert Weed. Must be controlled and Landscape Group notified
Related links:
Common name: Noogoora burr
Scientific name: Xanthium str umarium
Status: Declared in SA. Must be controlled and Landscape group notified.
Related links: Noogoora burr
Common name: Parkinsonia
Scientific name: Parkinsonia aculeata
Status: Weed of National Significance & Alert Weed. Must be controlled and Landscape group notified.
Related links: Parkinsonia
Common name: Prickly acacia
Scientific name: Acacia nilotica subsp. indica
Status: Weed of National Significance. Must be controlled and Landscape group notified
Related links: Prickly acacia