Kangaroo Island threatened plants
Kangaroo Island is home to several plant species listed as Nationally threatened under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act). Many of these species are endemic to Kangaroo Island and risk extinction if not appropriately managed and conserved. Threats to these species include vegetation clearance, loss of habitat, habitat fragmentation, inappropriate fire regimes, low genetic diversity, weed invasion, soil-borne pathogens, livestock grazing and trampling, rising salinity, erosion and climate change. Many of these species rely on Kangaroo Island Narrow-leaved Mallee (Eucalyptus cneorifolia) Woodland for habitat, which is listed as a Critically Endangered ecological community under the EPBC Act and is also endemic to Kangaroo Island.
Click on the links below for a summary of threatened plant species listed under the EPBC Act that occur on Kangaroo Island:
Note: These plants are listed in order of most to least threatened
Common name: Beyeria bush-pea
Scientific name: Pultenaea insularis
Common name: Kangaroo Island spider-orchid
Scientific name: Caladenia ovata
Common name: Mount Compass swamp gum
Scientific name: Eucalyptus paludicola
Common name: Osborn's eyebright
Scientific name: Euphrasia collina ssp. osbornii
Common name: Kangaroo Island Phebalium
Scientific name: Leionema equestre
Common name: Small-flower daisy-bush
Scientific name: Olearia microdisca
Common name: Spiral sun-orchid
Scientific name: Thelymitra matthewsii
Common name: Spiked sour-bush
Scientific name: Choretrum spicatum ssp. spicatum
Common name: Kangaroo Island turpentine Bush
Scientific name: Beyeria subtecta
Common name: Hindmarsh Correa
Scientific name: Correa calycina var. halmaturorum
Common name: MacGillivray Spyridium
Scientific name: Spyridium glabrisepalum
Common name: Kangaroo Island woodruff
Scientific name: Asperula tetraphylla
Common name: Downy star-bush
Scientific name: Asterolasia phebalioides
Common name: Twining finger-flower
Scientific name: Cheiranthera volubilis
Common name: Kangaroo Island Logania
Scientific name: Logania insularis
Common name: Silver daisy-bush
Scientific name: Olearia pannosa ssp. pannosa
Common name: Kangaroo Island Pomaderris
Scientific name: Pomaderris halmaturina ssp. halmaturina
Common name: Ironstone Mulla Mulla
Scientific name: Ptilotus beckerianus
Common name: Splendid bush-pea
Scientific name: Pultenaea villifera var. glabrescens
